《The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)》

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The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)- 第17部分


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sinnfirtionofitthatedaftertheiryoungerbrothersangthelanddyaksothersyoungerbrotherorsister;thatis;theyareotherofe;sotheyotherangthekukisandzesorkaparentsdroptheiasafterthebirthofaeoftheotherofnoingafatherafterhisesbeensupposedtospringfrodesireonthefathersparttoasserthispateity;apparentlyasaansofobtainingthoserightsoverhisotherkin;beenpossessedbythetherbutthisexplanationdoesnotaofnangthetherafterhersofothersoftheirfirstusinsbutallthesepraetosorcerers;e

    2nasofrelationstabooed

    itghtnaturallybeexpectedthatthereserveson
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第113节

    lyintainedesongrelationsandfriendsbutthereverseofthisisoftentheostintitelynnearriagetotheruleapplieses;buteventoutterordinarybleorhaveasinglesyllableinnesthepersonsutuallydebarredfroentioningeaesareespeple;angtheeofherhusbandorofanyofhisbrothers;norysheusetheinterdieotheafurther;aesoostdistinationofthesesubstitutedadi;theiuerbeingsogreatsinployedbysoothers;thantheyaretousetheoriginalselvesaaynotntionthenaofhistherinlaayshepronouneoesoftheolderrelationsofherhusband;norevenuseblethensoundforexale;ifoneoftheserelationsisusteisla;shestrefertolasastheyoungbleatingonesinsoutheindiaeortopronounelyendangtheseadyaksanynotpronounberoftabooednasybeverynsiderableandtheopportunitiesoferrorrrespondinglynuroustokenfusionesofpersonsareoftenthenasofnthings;suanyfathersinlaothersinlaes;thesenaynotpasshislipsangthealfoorsofnahassa;inblethepersonalnasinsounditisespeonnakaustongthealfoorsoftheislandofburuitistabootontionthenasofparentsandparentsinlanobjeotherinlaeansbetel;youynotaskforbetelbyitsordinaryna;youstaskforreduth;ifyouaynotsaybetelleafdalun;youstsaykaronfennainthesaislanditisalsotabootontionthenaofanelderbrotherinhispresenesofhisfatherandther

    angthenufoorsofdutentioneaesangthennexionsesarethustabooedareotherinlailyinthesagenerationasyourself;exesoftheirbrothersinlaenynotthetabooesintooperationassoonasthebetrothalhastakenplaarriagehasbeenbersarenotonlyforbiddentopronounes;theyynotevenlookateaostierelythenastheelves;butanyaresustatonentionedaeithroayeatwell

    intheannevetionedthepersonalnasofhisfatherinlaotherinlaanerestrieoneeitention;andsilarlyasisterinlaightbeeofhisbrotherinlaedandhunghisheadhisshaadeapresentaspensationtothenehehadtakeninvainthesapensationadetoasisterinlaotherinlaentionoftheiasangthenativesentionthenaofabrotherinlitisaarriageareverystrieofhisfatherinlauotherinlaayhenahisaynahisaanynotnaherfatherinlaarriedarealsodebarredfroentioningeaesandnotonlyar
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第114节

    eallthesepersonsforbiddentouttereaes;theyynotevenpronounonthusightnotusetheneofhissoninlaightnotpronounberone;beeofhisousin

    thereluesorevensyllablesofthenasofpersonsnneanypeopletouttertheiroesorthenasofthedeadorofthedeadorofesspringsinlyfrouperstition;ayinferthattheretierhasnobetterfoundationthatthesavagesunentionhisoeisbased;atleastinpart;onasuperstitiousfearoftheillusethatghtbedeofitbyhisfoes;anorspiritual;hasalreadybeenshoainstoexahesilarusageinregardtothenasofthedeadandofroyalpersonages

    3nasofthedeadtabooed

    theallntionofthenasofthedeadongnysavagetribesthussstrigidlyobservedandenforentionthenaofadeale;tonaaloudoneostsaotiveforthisabstinenroldfieldsoterrifiedanativebyshoutingoutthenaofadeanfairlytooktohisheelsanddidnotventuretoshoselfagainforseveraldaysattheiextetinghebitterlyreproaroldfield;indue;forbysodoingheselfinthepoalignspiritsangtheaboriginesofvibynaalignityofuitgil;thespiritofthedeparted;ebeforeitdepartsforevertoentioninghisnbutifpelledtodoso;theypronounongstthetribesofayutterthenaofthedeouing;unlessitisabsolutelyneentionedhenouingforhiroperly;iftheirgriefeabouttouindrea

    thesareluesofthedeadappearstoprevailangalltheindiantribesofariongthegoajirosofloiatontionthedeadbeforehiskinsnisadreadfuloffence;oreoxen

    asilarreluesofthedeadisreportedofpeoplessoeaoyedsofsiberiaandthetodasofsoutheindithengolsoftartaryandthetuaregsofthesahartheainosofjapanandtheakaaandnandiofeasteafriadagasaniainallotiveedtheydreadtheretuofthedeadnsspirit;anddoalltheypafteradeath;eofthedeparted;andesesthenasoftheirfathers;theyneverspeakofsoandso;sonofsoandso;theygivetoeverynanasoangsoofthevieseofadeaothespiritland

    thesafearoftheghost;ovespeopletosuppresshisoldna;naturallyleadsallpersonsilaatoexethusentioningthenasofthoseenaasthedeporarynasorareknoasilarongsoofthequeenslandtribes;buttheprohibitiontousethenasofthedeadisnotpeent;thoughitylastfoyyearsinsoaustraliantribestheethusbroughtaboutispeent;theoldnaislaidasideforever;andthenisknoefortherestofhislife;oratleastuntilheisobligedtoongthenortharicanindiansallpersons;enoren;eofonees;hwas
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第115节

    forllydoneatthefirstouingforthedeadinsotribestotheeastoftheroelastedonlyduringtheseasonofuing;butinothertribesonthepaerianent

    sotisbyanextensionofthesareasoningallthenearrelationsofthedeafearthatthesoundofthefaliaasghtlurebaethusinsoviesofallthenextofkinouing;andouerbyhisoeongindiantribesofnortheriesunderaniressionthatspiritsiliaasoftenrepeatedangthekioeofthedeadisneverspokeninthepreseneerofafalyalltheotherstakeneesthisongthelenguaindiansnotonlyisadeadnsnanevetioned;butallthesurvivorsongthendhasorevies;believingthatonhisretudeath;thoughhehasgotthellonhislist;undertheiees;andouerstakeneesinordertoesepurposetheydisguisetheelvesbyshavingtheirheadssothattheghostisunabletoregnisethe

    further;eofthedeenobjeesnsideredneayeasilybeapotentagentoferietribesnatheireofngnke;eanseothereafterhisdeberofsynonyinthelanguageofthetribethisnjestobeusedinsteadofthenterbyallersofatribeintisofuingforinstanightsbytheresonorousnaofnuungkuurtifthenityaleeofturkeybustard;thepropeaforturkeybustards;barrieinandsotatistandisesofblackckatoo;greyduck;giganticcrane;kangaroo;eagle;dingo;andtherest

    asilaringthelanguageoftheabiponesofparaguay;angst;hosnevertohavebeenrevivedneissionarydobrizhoffer;sprangupeveryyearlikeshrooinanight;beintofenofthetribe;andtheystaeddiatelyaentofthetribeyouessionary;toseehoeeklythepletelytheoldfaliarongtheseindiansthenativeilarthoughlessvariedviissionariesteedanytribesofbritishneesofpersonsarealsothenasofnthingsthepeoplebelievethatifthenaofadethentionofhisnaistabooedandaneehappenstobeanterfthelanguagensequentlynyanentlylostorrevivedodifiedoeeaningsinthenibarislandsasilarpraostsingularrderoepstorff;prevailsangtheststeffeissionofhistorieoffoesofthenthingstheyrepresent;theword
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第116节

    sdieoutofthelanguage;andeitheeeforeigntonguethisextraordinaryentofinstabilitytothelanguage;butdestroysthentinuityofpolitipossible

    thatasuperstitionesofthedeadstarkedbyotherathpeople;observesasgatsethanaplereasonthatthereentionofthepersonoraethislaongtheongtheoregonians;andonitstransgressionthedeathpenaltyuldbeinflictedthisiscertainlyenoughtosuppressallhistoricalknoes

    innytribes;hoeryofthepastistosoextentpairedbyanaturaltendenanndti;pressions;inevitablydulls;ifitdoesnotindbythesteryandhorrorofdeathsoonerorlater;astheryofhislovedonesfadessloesre;andthustheirrudenasysotisberesnleavesorboofthepastinsoofthevientionthenasofthedeadreinedinforouing;intheportlinlntribeofsouthaustraliaitlastednyyearsangtheerientionofadeadnsna;atleasttillnyyearshaveelapsedafterthebereaventangthepuyallupindianstheobservanedafterhiinthistribethetabooisnoteexilarlythejesuitssionarylafitautellsusthatthenaofthedepartedandthesilaasofthesurvivorseantbestoeofthedeparteduponsooneelse;etoallintentsandpurposesareineisavitalpart;ifnotthesoul;ofthen

    angthelapps;aneofherdelivery;adeandinforerethe;itfelltothefatherortherelativestodeterhenabydivinationorbynsultingaongthekhondsabirthisethepriestdropsgrainsofrioventsoftheseedintheobservationsdeonthepersonoftheinfant;hepronouneofthatanongtheyorubas;soonafterainallrespeanneroflifeoftheanorher;andif;asoftenhappens;theyprofessignoranationthechildusuallyreceivesthenaoftheancestor

    4nasofkingsandothersacredpersonstabooed

    esofreners;attersofsuthenasofsaeyisaleevilndedpersontodohiseretitles;oresthenativesseeothinkthatnoharsofsueofthesovereignynotbepronounonbleitinsoundareongthebahiofthelanguage;andifhisnaal;aneustbefoundfortheple;thekingisoftenedlionaneeforlionsingeneralhastobeinedinsiatusedtobediffie;sine;thegreateeror;desaitpietyofthedeepestdyetontionthenaofthereigningsovereign;bursesubjects;eventheiruntry;uldnotbeprevailedupontodoso;afterhisaccessiontothethrohekingitlesonly

    angthezulusnonentionthenaoftheesoftheprogenitorsoftheeerthenoerelyreseleinsoundtabooednasinthetribeofthedeansthesun;henainstothisday;thoughlangadiedrethanahundredyearsagoagain;inthexnuyotribetheeaningtoherdayusieofthechiefbesidesthesetaboos;ribe
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第117节

    separately;allthezulutribesunitedintabooingthenaofthekingple;pando;aakaeofthefauskingotelyreselingohatoeatthekingskraal;indeed;itissotisdiffiarriageesaboutthatinzululandeverytribehasenhaveansiderablevoilyybedebarredfrosingployedbythoseofanothertheenofonekraal;forinstane;thoseofthenextyusethensubstitute;ayalsobeunlayhavetobeinventedtosupplyitsplaultitudesofthingsitpossessesthreeorfoursynony;hroughtheblendingoftribesareknownalloverzululand

    indagasilynasindagaseisdrathelanguageofdailylifeandsignifiessonobjeonsthenaorpartofthenaoftheaynolongerbeusedinitsordinarysignifieofatree;aninseustbeinventedtoreplatiierialtheinnvenientresultsofthearkedontheberofindependentanyonintheiroldsense

    butitisnotrelythenasoflivingkingsandepartsoftheislandthusangthesakalavas;eetinunnlyebyessaonlanguageblanealsobeesaittedacapitalcrihoployedintheoldsense

    thesanes;itiveviethepersonalityoftheiroesystetiesofonblingtheteofaonaynotbeusedinthelanguage;andanotherhastobefoundtoreplaple;aaripi;eobsoleteelseeoftheespuzzledatfindingthesathingseinsoundstbeertis;ifanynandtousetheforbiddendiatelyputtodeathbutthechangesthusintroducedporary;onthedeathofthekingtheneodisuse;andtheoriginaloneswererevived

    inanysteriesghtnotbeutteredintheirlifetitopronounous;havinglosttheiroldnasandaittedtothedepthsoftheseprobablytheyistheintentiondoubtlessesaprofoundseintheseaanvisionuldspythelieringfardodepthsofthegreeneanditsterialeodint;uldhardlybefoundthaninthispracticeofcivilisedgreece

    5nasofgodstabooed

    pritivencreateshisgodsinhisoagexen
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第118节

    ophanesrerkedlongagothattheplexionofnegrogods;theyofhorses;andoxen;andlionshenightkeaneviluseofit;sohefanustlikeeseenshouldleathestierefiryheldorrefullydevelopedthaninanenagerieintheirroefroa;thegreategyptiangodofthesunisis;sorunsthetale;anghtyinen;andyeaedaftertheeditatedinherheart;saying;eofrakeselfagoddessandreignlikehinheavenandearthforrahadnynas;butthegreatnaallpoenselfnoegroouthandhisspittlefelluponthegroundsoisisgatheredupthespittleandtheearthafterhisheartsdesireandefortha;andthegodopenedhisuthandyybodyiaprinyfatherdevisednfatherandthergavena;anditreinedhiddeninbodysinighthavegiebleth;alllisdoquakebringthethebssble;neeyeisnotsteadfast;ibeholdnotthesky;theisturebedeyfaanshallliveethenansountains;idethegreatandheanditisdarkathisndthenileriseth;butthegodsknoeiaheperaintheing;iaaatnoon;iautevebutthepoisonhiitpiereohtellit;thatthepoisonydepart;forheshallliveeisnadnoeoffirethegodsaid;insentthatisisshallsearynashallpassfroybreastintohersthenthegodhidhielffrohegods;andhisplahiandisis;theraitisi;eveni;ethepoisonandeofthegreatgodhathbeentakenahiletraliveandletthepoisondiethusspakegreatisis;thequeenofthegods;shee

    frohisstoryitappearsthattherealnaofthegod;ostphysiythiotepast
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