《The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)》

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The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)- 第16部分


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artleorangertheshadeannerafterkillingatheuseofentsforfourdays;lesttheyshoulduabooissotisobservedbythefearofinjuringhisshadeaybehoveringoutsideofhisbodyafteradeaththerouniansoftransylvaniaareainsinthehouse;orelsethesoultheuseofknivesandneedles;andevenofthetabletheyealandsentybetakenintothehouseofthebursepontifflikesonypriestlykings;heisprobablyregardedasdivine;anditisthereforerightthathissaission

    4bloodtabooed

    endialiseraesabrahnteaeafterbirth;angotherrulesheisforbiddentokillanythingortoseebloodinthepeleadeonavillageandaheadanaretabooedandhavetosubttourdererthetabooisprobablybasedonthenbeliefthatthesoulor
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    spiritoftheanilisinthebloodastabooedpersonsarebelievedtobeinaperilousstateforexale;therelationsoftheslainnareliabletotheattafrotaentofageneralpresuonruleoflifethussooftheesthoniansalssoul;eindiantribesofnorthariannerfroatingthebloodofanyanil;asitntainsthelifeandspiritofthebeastjeetheyhadkilledandvereditupalheblood;oractuallyheblood

    itisanrulethatroyalbloodynotbesheduponthegroundhenodeofexeyrebelledagainstthekingofsiandputhiodeathafterthennerofroyaltopiepietytontanatethedivinebloodbyxingit;heentionsthetartarxionekhanproperthatthebloodofthegreatkhanshouldbespiltupontheground;sotheyotheredsohoa;odeofexecutionhoutbloodshedisreservedforprincesoftheblood

    therelustobeonlyapartieanorentpeoplesotisdie;buttheyadoptitinordertoesepritivepeoples;anhastobespiltitisnotsufferedtofallupontheground;butisreeaustraliantribesboys;fordbythelivingbodiesofthetribesn;andony;heisseatedontheshouldersofan;onaynotbeiesbloodandpainttheelvesthereeoftheirishdo;butnottheireneesbutfriendsblood;as;naly;attheexeeriongthelatukaofpitintothesoil;ifithasfallenonthesideofaotiveoftheseafriaybeafallingintothehandsofgiittedlythereasonpoutanybloodoftheirsalikedreadofsorenongthebetsileoofdagasallandsogulpeddoanself;sayihing;therangalipresent;theanofanypretensions;theintentionoffallingintothehandsofsorcerers;agiculdharhereby

    thegeneralexplanationofthereluforinstance;apartyofnativeshavingetovisitachiefinafinenehechiefgotintoit;butindoingsoasplinterenteredhisf
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    oot;andthebloodtritheopedout;draggedtheissionaryshouseknoesthehouseanonthegroundapplieshpeculiarstringencytochiefsandkings;andisobservedintheircaselongafterithasceasedtobeobservedinthecaseofothers

    5theheadtabooed

    nypeoplesregardtheheadaspeetisexplainedbyabeliefthatitntainsaspiritanhasthreespiritualintes;ofthefirst;adetothisspirit;ixedoilisrubbedontheforeheadthekarenssupposethatabeingtheeffortsofthesevenkelahs;orpersonifiedpassionsbutifthetsobeesheedlessoresethinkthataspiritinjuryofeverykind;henoniesthekortallyinsultediftheheadinbodiansesteetagraveoffenanshead;sooftheanestentrespeesuperstitionexistsangstthelays;foranearlytravellerreportsthatinjavapeopleustbeontheirheadsandifanyperson;andtheydonotbuildhousesaynothersheads

    thesasuperstitionastotheheadisfoundinfullforofhisdivinitybysprinklingafeightneitherbetouightnotstepovertheheadofhissleepingediatelytoapplytheohisnose;andsnuffupthesanuniightbetakenbyaslave;oranofanothertribe;orthefireghtbeusedforotherpurposes;suchasoking;andsocausehisdeath

    6hairtabooed

    ayrevengeitselfuponthepersonolestshisendly;thereisthediffipathetithatybefalltheseveralpartsofhisbody;suselfshallnotbeleftinplaalitohisdetrintordeathsuoretofearfrohehanordinarypeople;sothepreareproportionatelystringentthesilestorethanusuallygreatthefrankishkingstheirir;theyinveigledintotheirpoir;andhavingdoneso;theysentassengerbearingscissorsandanakedsothechildrensg
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    randther;queenurderedtheyustusthisgrandeesangthehos;anegrotribeofeduringtheanforbidsthebersofasaiclan;akingrain;ynotpluckouttheirbeards;becausethelossoftheirbeardsakingpoeruleforalikereason:theythinkthat

    again;iskeeptheirhairunshotilltheyhavefulfilledtheirvoodeofnvoenearrelation;etiseasilaresobservedbytheanongthetoradjas;in;soloanhood

    7cereniesathaircutting

    butesneeasuresaretakentolessenthedangersosiinfijialanby;andtheyusedtositinsoleunselvestoittheaorisnyspellsple;diateovedfrohentailyandhistribe;hedarenottouself;itisputintohisuthbyanotherperson;noredaysresuhisaploynt;heisfedbyanotherpersonthetaboobeforethefolloilyinthefelelineandeatenbyher;hishandsarefreedfrohetabooinsopartsofneostsabersonthatdayfrolltheneighbourhood

    8disposalofcuthairandnails

    butevenainsthediffi;fortheiroselfliabletosufferfronyharhatybefallthethenotionthatanybebeeansoftheostple;toofaliar;andtootediousinitsunifortytobehereanalysedatlengththegeneralideaonpathetiustsuffipathetiostsalientarquesanislandersintheolddaysthesoreofthehair;spittle;orotherbodilyrefuseofthenheightbesavedbydisveringanddigginguptheburiedhair;spittle;orshair;theparingsofhisnails;soofhisspittle;orashredofhisgathavingobtainedtheobjeanandroastsitellofthen;andthatsettlesthepoorfellow

    thehuzulsoftheakeanestofit;thepersonheadailarlyingeyitisannotionthatifbirdsfindapersonsc
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    uthair;andbuildtheiestsheadaesitisthoughtthatheesuperstitionprevails;orusedtoprevail;insussex

    againitisthoughtthataydisturbthebedouthairtokehailstonesorthunderstorybedherhairoutsideofthehousetheronsseeohaveheldsilarvieaxihatnooneonshipboardshould;thatis;ishalftheirbeardsasarainchar

    if;forontheprinagiultaneouslytheiroriginalopttoescape;buted;theyretuhisshohairtohisownpeople

    topreservethethedangeroususestoaybeputbysorinsosafeplaaorieterythetahitiansburiedtheplesinthestreetsofsokuadetravellerobservedeaningofthis;heinoneoftheseightfallintothehandsofhisenees;eansofit;beabletoandsopasshisdestruadeofplantainleavesandsetadriftonthenearestriverorakesapilgrigetotheholyfootprintofbuddhaonthesaintobrushesusbaendialisreetheshotressesofthevestalvirginslotustree

    oftentheeteryoratatree;asintheendedtodeposityourpleintheearthorunderastoneindanzigitisburiedinabagunderthethresholdinugi;oneofthesolonislands;nburytheirhairlestitshouldfallintothehandsofanene;akegithesafearseetobegeneralinlanesia;andhasledtoaregularpraepraanytribesofsouthafriy;footonlydotheyburytheirintothepersontotheyoriginallyappertained;supposing;athebloodofthenfroheyesuperhuninfluence

    sotistheseveredhairandnailsarepreserved;nottopreventtheroallingintothehandsofagiattheresurreinholesoies;eustretutolifetheyhavenoustriseoutoftheirtosaynothavetoseareuinoneplaorenveniently;and;ilarlytheturksneverthroinedholy;sunrathinirelandthereusedtobeso
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    oldensighty;expeatthedayofjudgntinordertobeabletodosotheystuffedtheseveredhairahethatchoftheirttages

    sopeoplebutheirloosehairtosaveitfroallingintothehandsofsoreofthevitohinderthesoragainstyouforthesareasonitalianeneitherbutheirloosehairsorthrointoaplaliningtheiestsetoache

    thisdestrupathetianfroheypathetinexionstillexists;clearlytheseseveredportionscannotbedestroyedan

    9spittletabooed

    thesafearofanypeopletohideordestroytheirloosehairandnailshasinduepeopletotreattheirspittleinalikefashionforontheprinpathetian;andaquakeandshakeagisilarlyangsotribesofsouthafriitfelleveninansoilarreason

    ifnfolkarethusereason;epreereasonhthespittleofthechiefoftabaliinsouthenigeria

    thegiarksitout;likebloodoailparings;asasuitableterialbasisforavenant;sinafterself;theotheressitdoilkorbeerbet;andafterutteringaninouthfulofthelkorbeerandspititintotheothersuthinurgentony;thetplyspitintoeaouth;hevenantjustaswell

    10foodstabooed

    asghthavebeenexpeeatingnyanilsandplants;eenoughintheelves;plesofsuiliarandfartoonuroustoquotebutiftheordinarynisthusdeterredbysuperstitiousfearfroartakingofvariousfoods;therestraintsofthiskindorenurousandstringentendialiseseveralplantsandanils;andthatthefleshdietofegyptiankingsanypriestsandnykingsofbarbarouspeoplesabstainedafleshdietthegangasorfetishpriestsoftheloangoastareforbiddentoeatorevenseeavarietyofanilsandfish;innsequenited;oftentheyliveonlyonherbsandroots;thoughtheyydrinkfreshbloodtheheirtothethroneofloangoisforbiddenfronfanearlyberoftaboosgoesoninilk;honey;andtheroastedliversofgoats;forifhepartookofanyotherfoodhepoundingchar

    chapter22tabooedwords

    1personalnastabooed

    unabletodisinatedbyitisnotarearbitraryandidealassoaybeanjustaseasilythroughhisnaasthroughhishair;hisnails;oranyotherterialpartofhispersoninfaselfandtakesple;thenortharierelabel;butasadistinualieasfr
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    othisbeliefongthevarioustribesfroheatlantiberofentandessoesquiuxtakeneespoosofedoesasvitalpartsoftheelves;andthereforetakegreatpainstoncealtheirrealnas;lesttheseshouldgivetoevildisposedpersonsahandlebyoinjuretheirowners

    thus;tobeginofthesoesareoftenkeptfroeneralknoeasurefrohebeliefthatanene;e;hasinitsothingagientanaustralianblaeheybeinjuredbysoran;an;andenuse;aseeenuponhirhersoonafterbirth;andeersofthegroupthisseostsoleoenofanothergroupostseriousbrea;asseriousasthestflagrantongourselvesentionedatall;thenaisspokenonlyinaostelaboratepreeersofthegroupthenativethinksthatastrangerknoeillbyansofgic

    thesafearseetohaveledtoaesortangsttheane;orthegreatnaandthelittlenandeadepublieappearstohavebeenonuse;theotherasearriagetheagiilarly;thenativesofniasbelievethatharaybedooapersonbythedensepronounenesforalikereason

    theindiansofesseutteredaloud;fortheysaythattherearefairiesorisontheinlandoeighbouringislandses;aninjury;butsolongastheydonotknoes;thesesebyastranger;e;heebystanderandaskhioansaniressiontheyreanystrangershavefanesorhaveforgottenthe

    inthislaststobefeltaboutniisonlydoneeisspokenbyitsoanbethoughttostunthisgroeaynjestobeapartofhielf;andnoharhroughititivephilosophersyhaveargued;anletshisoepasshislips;heispartingself;andifhepersistsinsoreanyabrokendoanyafeeblefraayhavebeenpointedoutbythesesileraliststotheirapleofthefatethatstsoonerorlaterovertaketheprofligatederatelyintheseduentioninghisoe

    hoayexplainit;thefaehekesnoobjeinordertosatisfytheepartsofdagaseayseeous;isrerdedofsotribesofarieriationtafriendapproatheotherthisgeneralstatentapplies;forexale;totheindiantribesofbritishluia;astoitissaidthatoneoftheirstrangestprejudiansrightnafroielf;buttheyeseasageneralrulenooneetoenquire;eisaveryindelicatequestioninnativesocietyheurse
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    ofadnistrativeorjudiotuandtututribes;thepapuansoffinsongnytribesofsouthafriesifthey;buttheydonotabsolutelyrefusecannotbeavoided

    sotistheeargolaidonpersonalnasisnotpeent;itisnditionalonesoftheabsentustbereferredtoasbirdsshouldaentiononeofthedistantonesbyna;thetherongthebangalaoftheuppego;anisfishingandeisinabeyanayntionitansrealnaybe;heisuststillnotaddresshiyhispropea;butstonlyightsorthefishhehade;orofthefishatagoodpribytheirpropea;believingthathenagihatbyiesponderousandpleillustratestheextrelyterialistisinessoeopathienanotherillustrationofthisisnedbyshoutinghisnaoveraboilingkettleofdiebehindhisbaationedhouthisknowledge

    edneary;asbyasuaoiarynas;thesesendarynasareapparentlyheldtobenopartofthenhielf;sothattheyybefreelyusedanddivulgedtoeverybodyetisinordertoavoidtheuseofhisoeanedthatthegippslandblaies;leaingtheshouldketheehitheirlivesaies;theyusedtospeakofanasthefather;uningantioningthenaofagroesangtheaanhielf;butshouldenquireofothersbutifthisisiossible;forexale;hisesevenofe;andtheingparentsaftertheireansofavoidingtheuseoftheparentsoestheakesthisstatentaddsinnfirtionofitthatedaftertheiryoungerbrothersangthelanddyaksothersyoungerbrotherorsister;thatis;the
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