《The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)》

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The Golden Bough-金枝(英文版)- 第39部分


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epollutedforfourdaysfrohebeginningofherfirstnstruationduringthistishestkeeptothenorthsideofthehouse;atofapartifestoonedpanyandsleepsaynottouaynotseethesky;andustbestriedagainstevilspiritsbyaknife;atorcarriedonherperson

    inosquitoeshesofthebodianidenatpubertyissaidtoenterintotheshadeduringherretirent;otherankandposi
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    tionofherfaly;ylastanytifrofeberofrules;suan;nottoeatfleshorfish;andsoonshegoesnoesshegoesforthandpaysherdevotionstothensterissiontobreakherruleofretirentandappearabroadduringaneclipseseetoshoaidensenteringonanhoodtolookuponthesun

    asuperstitionsoightbeexpeanghtseeheranoldantendedher;andaidenhoodsheaskedtheoldan;e;thereisabrightotherlive;andallsortsofpeoplelivetherethatisaidensaid;goodther;iethatbrightantookthegirloutoftheironhousebutenybeiregnatedbythesunisnotunninlegends;andthereareeventraarriagecusto

    4reasonsfortheseclusionofgirlsatpuberty

    thetivefortherestraintssonlyiosedongirlsatpubertyisthedeeplyengraineddreaditivenuniversallyentertainsofnstruousbloodhefearsitatalltisbutespeenstruationareusuallyrestringentthanthoseysteriousfloeevidensbasedonithasbeenindofthesavagehasdeeplyinfluenaybeefurtherexales

    thusintheenunterbaytribeofsouthaustraliathereis;orusedtobe;asuperstitionantoseparateherselffroheonthlyillness;anorboyshouldapproadiatelykesaetistoseverebeatingbyherhusbandoearestrelation;betheirinfaneseregionforbidnstruousentogathertheirriakurabulbs;astapleartienandentheythinkthatantobreakthisrule;thesupplyofbulbswouldfail

    insoaustraliantribestheseenstruousenorerigid;andpsintheingintotheene;aaniskeptentirelyatheetreeofhertoteiedroundherloins;andisnstantlyalebesounfortunateastoseeaaninsuchandition;heanan;sheanhasrevered;sheispaintedredandp

    inralug;oneofthetorresstraitsislands;anstruousanynoteatanythingthatlivesinthesea;elsethenativesbelievethatthefisheriesenattheithlyperiodsynotenteratobacfield;ortheplantsatraarepersuadedthatifaaninheruncleanstateogoneararicefield;thecropwouldbespoiled

    thebushnofsouthafrieent;nbeefixedinilkenstruousan;andtheyfearthesadisasterifadropofherbloodityeningeneral;notnstruousenonly;areforbiddentoentertheorethanthat;theyynotusetheordinarypathsinenteringthevillageorinpassingfronehuttoanothertheyareobligedtokeiddleofthevillageenstraanner;nonstruousanghtdrinklkoreintontaat;norokhisfoodifshetoueitedequivalenttodeadortoactuallyagicforhisdestructionohandleanyarticleofhis;heenstruousantovisitaheyfearedthattheerhatsheherselfandthe
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    dientforherangtheakikuyuofbritisheastafriustbebrokendoolishedtheverynextdaytheanyonnoacuntsleepasendnightinit;thereisacursebothonherandonit

    aud;ifaanatthebeginningofherperiodpassesbeten;shetherebykillsoneofthepeasantsofthelebanonthinkthatnstruousenaretheanysfortunes;theirshadooventsofserpents;ifoneoftheountsahorse;theanilghtdieoratleastbedisabledforalongti

    theguayquiriesoftheorinobelievethatanhasherurses;everythinguponantreadsontheplaarriedanatherperiodsusesforplatesonlybananaleaves;;shethro;theanilevesselwouldinfalliblypineawayanddie

    angsttribesofnortharitheeoftheirunselvesattheiroallnicationsen;justasiftheyrickenhtheplague

    thus;totakeexales;theenstruationtoliveinseparatehutsatsodistaniesitosthorridanddangerouspollutiontogoneartheenatsuiesen;hadtoeansofbiaiginedthatifanstruousanighteventheen;fortheirtou;sothattheirsubsequentuseisisfortune;suustdrinkoutofasaynotnpathsnoralstheyareneverperttedtoenarehuntingbeaver;oresfroartakingoftheheadofanyanil;andevenfroose;beaver;andnyotheranilshavelatelybeenisnsideredasofthegreatestiortanhavinganequalsuenstruationtoauxofberingstraitbelievethatifhuntersenearenintheirursestheyeforalikereasontheals;ifneedbe;sheistheythinkthatifsheoralake;thefishwoulddie

    angstthenstruationislongerthananyfuishedbyrebarbariansaenstruousantuedtrees;diedrrors;bluntedrazors;rustedironandbrassespefroheirhives;ilarly;invariouspartsofeurope;itisstillbelievedthatifaaninherursesentersabreilk;itakesjaitountsare;itisesynotgotothe;norentertheseaherpresens

    thustheobjeenstruationistoneutralisethedangerousinfluenatsuenstruationappearsfroheunusualpreaynottouoeritheearthandfrohesun;shelessbybeing;inelectricallanguage;insulatedbuttheprecautionsthustakentoisolateorinsulatethegirlaredictatedbyaregardforheroenthuszulugirls;ashattheyoskeletonsifthe
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    sunatpuberty;andthecusisigihat;ifayoungansoresonvariouspartsofherbodyinshort;thegirlisvieayprovedestructivebothtoherselfandtoallsheesinntacttorepressthisforceitsnecessaryforthesafetyofallnceedistheobjectofthetaboosinquestion

    thesaexplanationappliestotheobservanerulesbydivinekingsandprieststheunendonot;tothepritivend;differteriallyfroaanifestationsofthesasteriousenergyesbenefialefiayneithertouight;atntaanagicalfunctions;upontheproperdischargeofinedinanearlierpartofthisbook;theyareintendedtopreservethelifeofthedivinepersonandlessasisneitherinheavennorinearth;but;asfaraspossible;suspendedbethetwo

    chapter61thethofbalder

    adeityightinasensebesaidtobeneitherinheavennoronearthbutbetselftheildest;bestbelovedofalltheiortalsthestoryofhisdeath;asitistoldintheyoungerorproseedda;runsthusonebalderdreadheavydreaedtoforebodehisdeaththereuponthegodsheldaunakehiefireandetals;stonesandearth;frorees;siallfourfootedbeasts;birds;andusedtheelvesbysettinghintheirdst;eshotathiothershe;andothersthrebut;andatthistheyisallsthenlokiasked;haveallthingssistletoe;itseedtotooyoungtosistletoeandtookittotheasselyofthegodstherehefoundtheblindgodhotherstandingattheoutsideofthe;istletoestruenforaeridingonatherollersandalltheearthshookthenbaldersbodyakenandplacedonthefuneralpileuponhisship;herheartburstforsorrohefuneralpilehherhusband;andfiretoitbaldershorse;too;hallitstrappings;hepile

    ythianygods;butnoneofthenghthaotherthere;norstealhisselfenbutenagesofthegodsinthetele;theyedthetthefire;anointedthecloths

    aybethoughtofanhistoriythsatisedanritual;or;toputitotheredasgiblingtheinedbynorsenandothereuropeanpeoplesnoaininyperhapsbefoundtohavehadtheirunterpartsinyearlyritesobserved;istletoefosiderationlateron

    chapter62thefirefestivalsofeurope

    1thefirefestivalsingeneral

    allovereuropethepeasantshavebeenatiierialtokindlebonfire
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    soniddleages;andtheiranalogytosilarptsdebydonlyeffigiesarebuedinthesefires;orapreten;andtherearegroundsforbelievingthataothroeaning

    theseasonsoftheyearostnlylitarespringanddsuer;butinsoplanorduringtheurseoftheasday;andtheeveoftetodescribeallthesefestivalsatlength;afeensstservetoillustratetheirgeneralcharacterayday

    2thelentenfires

    the;thenorthoffrananythusinthebelgianardennesforafarofarleonsayingthatsevenbonfiresshouldbeseenifthevillageistobesafefroflagrationsiftheusehappenstobefrozenhardattheti;bonfiresarelitalsoontheiakral;ortheidstofthepile;andthefireiskindledbythenarriedinthevillageintheneighbourhoodofrlananisbutinthefireyoungpeopleandberstosearriageeansofguardingtheelvesagainstliesunday;doenandndisguisedinfeleattireusedtogoicsongsforthepurpose;astheyalleged;ofdrivingaentionedinthegospelforthedayatpaturages;intheprovinceofhainaut;doeofesuvionorsuvioneveryyearonthefirstsundayoflent;hedayofthelittlesuvion;youngfolksandchildrenusedtorunhlightedtorchesthroughthegardensandorchardsastheyrantheycriedatthepitchoftheirvoices:

    bearapples;bearpears;andcherriesallblacktosuvion

    attheseongthebranchesoftheappletrees;thepeartrees;andthecherrytreesthenextsundayeraceongthetreesoftheorchardsedintheafteoontilldarknessfell

    inthefreisanandsotisaan;atisstillkeptupverynlyinthedistriesasasureansofguardingthegainstsicknessandenesithatthelivelierthedanceroundthefire;thebetterhecropsthatyear

    inthefrenselvestoathevillage;pileitup;andsetitonfireallthepeopleoftheparisheouttoseethebonfireinsovillages;eshavedieddobersheorsheentsarriedentofdoubs;itarrieduplesoftheyearidstofthebonfireapoleedhaenedtothetopthenthereheheckasaprize

    inauvergnefiresareeverylet;eveneveryhasitsbonfireorfigo;asitisandleapthroughtheflasthentheyproonyofthegrannasasagrannooisatoresandyfriend;grannofather;grannotherthentheypassthebuingtorchesunderthebranchesofeverytree;singing

    brando;brandouncitsaquebrantso;inplanpanei

    thatis;firebrandbu;everybranchabasketfulinsovillagesthepeoplealsorunacrossthesoeoftheashesinthefos;in
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    orderthatthehensylayplentyofeggsthroughouttheyearonieshavebeenperford;everybodygoeshoandfeasts;thespeaypossiblybe;asdrpoerolsuggests;nootherthantheanansidentifiedhapollo;andtestedbyinscriptionsfoundnotonlyinfrancebutinstlandandonthedanube

    thestohavebeenninfranorefertileatverges;avillagebetbedain;thetorultitudeofvinglights;tenbeausaboutthebransofthetreesarebelievedtorendertheruitful

    ingey;austria;andseseasonsilarountains;rhenishprussia;onthefirstsundayinlentyoungpeopleusedtolleinenbeeetisastraanokeblethefireifitbleeday;insopartsoftheeifel;agreatadeofstraarburgthesaadeupofiddleofapileofeter;itatetheraysofthesunorstarstheyhaveaholeintheddle;bypetusthusnientedbydashingtherodsharplyagainstaslopingboardthebuingdisbersofthebuedeandplantedintheflaxfieldsthesanight;inthebeliefthattheyinfrohefieldsintherhnuntains;situatedonthebordersofhesseandbavaria;thepeopleusedtorinensdaubedbustibles;s;tillatlasttheyflungthenaheap;andstandingroundthestruinneighbouringvillagesofhesse;bethailandstro

    insarytokindlebonfiresonhighplaple;throughouttherollingandblazingdoorebonfiresuldbeseensparklingandflaringinthedarkness;therefruitfuledistrictsitarriednoranustkindlethebonfire

    itseehar
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    dlypossibletoseparatefrohesebonfires;kindledonthefirstsundayinlent;thefiresineseason;theeffigyonyofeaningoftheobservane;forthenadeath;asihavetriedtoshoonyatbeintheeifeluntainstheladskeupastraanonshrovetuesdaytheeffigyisforllytriedandaittedintheneighbourhoodthroughouttheyearbeingndeedtodeath;thestraanisledthroughthevillage;shot;andbueduponapyretheydanustleapoveritinoldenburgontheeveningofshrovetuesdaypeopleusedtokelongbundlesofstra;shrieking;andsinginganonthefieldinthedistriondayafterthespringequinoxtheurethegirlsaytreeanusedtobeenonybuingtheoldan

    3theeasterfires

    anotheroakeaneetisetisanypartsofgeyabonfireisalsokindled;byansoftheneeopenspaeoftheseeinaneesteadfroire;lightning;andhailthuseveryhouserestopreventthehousefroeingstrublightandhailsuorethanothers;theandtheplantsthatgroarenotbeatendoi;andtheearsofstandixedetisbuedinthenseeplaeofthebuingofjudas

    theessentiallypaganthedeinthesuperstitiousbeliefsany;froltrkandanhaltontheeast;throughbrunsultaneouslyonthehilltopsasnyasfortyysotisbeuntedetributes;andtarbarrels;petroleuuntainitisafinespeeenenarsenandotherplabeingstrufroietisdriventhroughthesulderingeersinsoplacestarbarrelsorintheirhands

    innsterlandtheseeasterfiresarealnityasselesaboutthefiretheyoungnandidens;singingeasterhys;rfruitfulatdelnhorst;inoldenburg;itusedtobethecustoocutdointhegroundsidebyside;andpiletarbarrelsagainsteachbrushhenheapedaboutthetrees;andontheeveningofeastersaturdaytheboys;afterrushingabouthblazingbeanpolesintheirhands;setfiretothetheendofthecere
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    nytheurark;bones

    nearforildeorethecustobr 》

    atalthenneberg;inupperbavaria;usedtobeasfolloiddleofthepiletheysetupatallatfullspeedtothepyre;eaightenearthebonfire;buttheyadistanenandladsrejoithevillagetheyoungf
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