The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)- 第39部分

　　　　ulastheadvocateforthepublicprosecutorproceedingagainstapersonbeforetheunt；263againstanotherultagainsttheunt；264ag
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　　　　ainstanotheranslifetheunthadorderedtobeputtodeath；265againsttheadvoe；buthadnotobeyed；266againstanotherperorsssary；268againstanotherpttotheeerorsresperorhielf；269againstanotheroacceptoftheprincesin；270infine；thisadvocatesuedforthingshelaotheexchequer271

　　　　butincrinalcauses；eeththeadvocateforthepublicprosecutor；noteveneveninthecaseofincendiaries；273notevenhejudgeiskilledonhisbench；274notevenincausesrelatingtothenditionsofpersons；275tolibertyandslavery276

　　　　theseforlasarede；notonlyforthelabards；butlike；sothatodoubtoftheirgivingusthepracticeobservedhregardtothissubjectunderourprincesofthesendrace

　　　　itisobviousthattheseadvousthaveendedennerasthekingsssionersintheprovinces；becausethereoreofthoseofficersionosupporttheauthorityoftheunts

　　　　astheusageofbatsbeerurale；speakingoftheoffianoir278nceingthennerinanagedinthosedays

　　　　ifindinthelaesii；kingofjoreangusitisnifestthatthisofficeofourjudiciaryproceedings

　　　　37inprisedhinaveryshortperiod

　　　　ishallkeafeeofstlouisinstitutions；thoughsuoluntsandprivilegesoffiefs；es；ptingtosubvertinonentallthepartistoageneraloneostpassiveobediennsenoe；ptageneralalterationofthereceivedlasstbeathingthatuldneverenterintotheheadsofthoseinistration

　　　　entbythebaronsandgistratesofthekingdoasisntionedinanuspossiblehoaginedtohavepiteofhisabsenorethananyother；ofbeingoreoveroflords；onofclet；untofnesle；and；incaseofdeath；philip；bishopofevreux；andjean；untofponthieuhattheuntofponthieuopposedtheexecutionofaneiaryorderinhislordship

　　　　thirdly；iaffirttobeveryprobablethatthedenostlouisinstitutions；itentupontheinstitutions；andnottheinstitutionstheelvesbesides；beaunoir；entionofstlouisinstitutions；quotesonlysopartientionofthefirsttesthathisinstitutionsonjudinotheirrigour；andtheiradoptingtheerroneousprefacesinsertedbysoignorantpersonsinthathavebeenpublishedbeforethelastyearofstlouisorevennottillafterhisdeath

　　　　38thesasubjeaginationtothosetis

　　　　stlouis；seeingtheabusesinthejurisprudene；endeavouredtogivethepeopleadisliketoitesnes；andforthoseofhisbaronsandsuanneroftryingcausesberoftheurtsofthebarons
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　　　　thusthisprinodelightfolloovedthebadpraofproorereasonable；renforbletorality；toreligion；tothepublied；andtheotherrejected

　　　　toallureeanspropertoexertauthority；shoanofabilitiesreasonhasanatural；andevenatyranniandsanentiresubssion

　　　　stlouis；inordertogiveadistasteofthefrenanlaeanstheyadeknoesdéfontaines；adegreatuseofthoseronlaeasure；aresultfroheanadeverylittleuseofthelatter；butherenciledtheancientfrenchlaotheregulationsofstlouis

　　　　ihaveanotion；therefore；thatthelaeoftheinstitutionspiledbysobailiffs；edesignasthatoftheauthorsofthosetentionsthatitisblesaysthatittreatsoftheusageofthe；ofanjouandoftheurtofbaronyitisplainthatthisadeforparis；orleansandanjou；astheanoiranddéfontainesedfortheuntiesofandois；andasitappearsfroeaunoirthatdiverslapilerherighttosaythathisedalsotothoseurts285

　　　　itisnifestthatthepersonposedthispiledthecustooftheuntrytogethersofanjou；theinstitutionsofstlouis；astheyheninuse；and；infine；theiceoftheancientfrenchlaw

　　　　thedifferenperativeterasalegislator；andthisghtberight；sinceitedleyofsandlaws

　　　　therepilation；itfordanahibiousde；inanlaixed；andhingshation；butoftenntradictorytoeachother

　　　　iaotignorantthatthefrenentsannerofpronounenfortytothepopularjudgntsoftheronsbuttheydeverylittleuseofthatanit；rrect；andextendthefrenchjurisprudence

　　　　39thesasubjesintroduuannerofsupplyingtheancientpracticeoftrialtheprincipalintentaneheinnveniencesofthelatterappeared；anothersoonsucceeded

　　　　theinstitutionsofstlouisdidnot；therefore；soeansofandentsedauniversaldigestbyansoftheinstitutions；theyhadobtainedgeneraldecisions；；hebuildingheyletthescaffoldfalltotheground

　　　　thustheinstitutionsproduesrequisite；theeventsripen；andtherevolutionsfollow

　　　　theparliantjudgedinthelastresortofalstalltheaffairsofthekingdobefore；287ittookgnizanberannerofcauses

　　　　nosoonerhadtheparliantbeeafixedbody；thantheybegantopileitsdeadealleregisters289

　　　　40insthedeesoftheporaljurisdiporaljurisdientoffeudaltters；293andofsuporalurt；thepartiesghtoftheiroporalurttoexeeansofexnistances；poralurt；theytookthatofthespiritualtribunals；becausetheykneeddleanlaheyrangerstoit：forinpointofpracticepeopleknoisreallypractised

　　　　41fluxandrefluxoftheecclesiasticandteoraljurisdictionthecivil
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　　　　poberoflords；itatterfortheeishallreferthereadertobeaunoir；toboutillierandtotheordinanentiononlytoredireesofthedarkestignoranoflight；theyvanishedfrohesilenaybepresudthattheyforation：annd；deservesndationeverynthatdiedentandofihedeadeauchallthisent：iens297

　　　　iretutothebeginningofhunnature；derationingreatnisveryrare：andasitisaluovent；sointhesuperiorenextrelyvirtuous；thanextrelyprudent

　　　　thehunndfeelssuansohappyasnotstilltohavereasontostrusthishonestintentions；and；indeed；ouraanythingsthatitisinfinitelyeasiertodogood；thantodoitwell

　　　　42therevivaloftheronlaanlaedtoriseoutofitsashesschoolsentionedbeforethatthisdehadbeensofavourablyreceivedinthatuntryastoeclipsethelabards

　　　　theitaliandoentofthebarbariansingaul299thislaeteopposition：butitstooditsgroundnotniadegreatuseofthenpilingtheinstitutionsphilipthefairorderedthelas；andtheyanlaeived301

　　　　ihavealreadynotisreanoirstithereinisteringjusties；oroldn；epraesthelordstribunals；andthelordsbletheespenprooreso；thebailiffsdidnotgivejudgnttheelves；306theysueduptheevidenentoftheprudhoes；butthelatterbeingnolongerselvesgavejudgnt

　　　　thisuchtheeasier；astheyhadbeforetheireyesthepracticeoftheecclesiasticurts；thecanonandnehncurredaliketoabolishthepeers

　　　　thusfelltheusagehithertonstantlyobservedinthefrenentshouldnotbepronounaybeseeninthesalieasureredressed；byintroduefacilityofappeals

　　　　43thesasubjeselves；nooabolishthefunthepower
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　　　　ofjudgingallthisanlas；requiredastudyofhenobilityandilliteratepeopleapable

　　　　theonlyordinanistaketolookuponthisasalainedbythereasonsassignedintheordinanaybepunishedfortheirprevaritheorderofthelaity”theiunitiesoftheclergyinthosedaysareverywellknown

　　　　ustnotigihattheprivilegeserlyenjoyed；andofthesusurpations；no；nyofthoseprivilegesanyages；theyenththosechanges

　　　　44oftheproofbynessesthejudges；

　　　　theusageofjudiadetheirinquestsinttedtoorethanaverbalproof；sothatthisonlyinaucheasiertoalldoousordinanceadeittingoftheproofbynessesforadebtexceedinganhundredlivres；excepttherehebeginningofaproofining

　　　　45oftheinaryofthosetis；sayshedoesnotbelievethatthroughoutthethereelaw

　　　　thisprodigiousdiversityhadatayrellects：311andastothesend；eetusthavebeenproductiveofnewusages

　　　　theseoryofoldn；butinsensiblylased

　　　　1atthenadebystlouisinlikennerthegreatvassals；innents；astanandy；grantedbydukeralph；thepagne；givenbykingtheobald；thelaon；untofntfort；andothersthisproducedsooregeneralonesthanthosetheyhadbefore

　　　　2atthebeginningofthethirdraonpeopleen；butthereinedthekingsandlordstoenfranchisethe

　　　　thelordsbyenfranengavetheroperty；itedapartofourcusto；andthispartoing312

　　　　3underthereignofstlouis；andofthesuanoir；andothers；ttedtheannerofdoubtbutthattheyntributedgreatlytotherestorationofourancientfrenchjurisprudencesuchnlaw

　　　　enosthroughoutthekingdoobereduefroablyoftheprovinsregeneral；asittedtoaderegeneral；andtheyreceivedthestaoftheroyalauthority

　　　　nyofthesecustohavingbeendigestedaneadeeitherinsuppressingpatiblethispractice

　　　　thoughthenlaongusasinsoasureoppositetotheron；insoours；ploynts；atatieaderesubservienttoleaingthanpret
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　　　　endingtoaprofession；andusentsen

　　　　ishouldhavebeenrediffuseattheendofthisbook；and；enteringintotheseveraldetails；shouldhavetraedthegreatrpusofourfrene

　　　　1seetheprologuetothesaliany；foratthattitheydidnotunderstandthelatintongue

　　　　2seegregoryoftours

　　　　3seetheprologuetothelahebavarians；andthattothesaliclaw

　　　　4ibid

　　　　5lexanglioruho

　　　　6theydidnotknooe

　　　　7theyadebyeuriedtheegigasorderedthedenoade；andssionedbishopsforthatpurpose；neverthelessthelahusandrecessuinthushesixthunciloftoledo

　　　　8seetheprologuetothelahebavarians

　　　　9ree

　　　　10seetheprologuetothedeoftheburgundians；andthedeitself；especiallytit12；§5；andtit38seealsogregoryoftours；ii33；andthedeofthevisigoths

　　　　11seeloer3

　　　　12seecapii§§8and9；andcapiv§§2and7

　　　　13debellogall；vi

　　　　14booki；forl8

　　　　15chapter31

　　　　16thatofclotariusintheyear560；intheeditionofthecapitulariesofbaluzius；i；art4；ibinfine

　　　　17capitulariesaddedtothelabards；i；tit25；71；ii；tit41；7；andtit56；1；2

　　　　18ibid；ii；tit5

　　　　19ibid；ii；tit7；1

　　　　20ibid；2

　　　　21ibid；ii；tit35；2

　　　　22inthelabards；ii；tit37

　　　　23saliclait44；§1

　　　　24ibid；tit44；§§15；7

　　　　25ibid；tit41；§4

　　　　26ibid；§6

　　　　27theprincipalronsfolloaybeseenbythelivesofseveralbishops；ansthatkneoe

　　　　28saliclait45

　　　　29lidusanlaans；95

　　　　30tit35；§§3；4

　　　　31theabbédubos

　　　　32nesstheexpeditionofarbogastes；ingregoryoftours；history；ii

　　　　33thefranks；thevisigoths；andburgundians

　　　　34itwasfinishedin438

　　　　35the20thyearofthereignofthisprince；andpublishedttheprefacetothatde

　　　　36theyear504ofthespanishera；thechronicleofisidorus

　　　　37franquisalicalegevivitsaliclait45；§1

　　　　38”aanlaberlessauthoritiesonthisheadpronouncedbyducange；undertheana

　　　　39seethecapitulariesaddedtothesaliclabrock；attheendofthatlaagohissonpepin；kingofitaly；intheyear807；intheeditionofbaluzius；i；462；pensation；andthellectionofthecapitularies；v；art302；ieditionofbaluzius

　　　　40seethatlaw

　　　　41ofthisishallspeakinanotherplace；xxx69

　　　　42agobard；opera

　　　　43seegervaisoftilbury；induanddebythepeopleofseptinia；attheasselyincarisia；induchesnesllection；ii；p316

　　　　44art16seealsoart20

　　　　45seearts12and16oftheedictofpistesincavilono；innarbona；&c

　　　　46seeachiavellisaysoftheruinoftheancientnobilityofflorence

　　　　47hebegantoreignintheyear642

　　　　48”hs；ii；tit1；§§9；10

　　　　49lahevisigoths；iii；tit1；1

　　　　50seebookiv19；26

　　　　51therevoltoftheseprovincesans；theybadurstnotputtodeaththerebelshehadquelledtheauthorofthehistorycallsnarbonnegaulthenurseryoftreason

　　　　52debellogothorui13

　　　　53capitularies；vi；343；year1613；editionofbaluzius；i；p981

　　　　54delathaussièrehasllesee；forinstance；chapters41；46；andothers

　　　　55ssidonici

　　　　56letnotthebishops；saysakingshealreadyforesahefallthereof

　　　　57inthelleberofthedeerthehandofpopeadrianithelleeragne；peoplegreelyfondofit：tothissucceededheurseofcanonlaw

　　　　58seetheedictofpistes；art20

　　　　59thisisexpresslysetdoeprealestothesedes：epartistances；suchheseverelathesaxons

　　　　60ofthisishallspeakelsewherexxx14

　　　　61prefaul

　　　　62labards；ii；tit58；§3

　　　　63ibid；tit41；§6

　　　　64lifeofstleger

　　　　65labards；ii；tit41；§6

　　　　66seechapter5

　　　　67thisrelatestoanoru28；thatthegeshadgeneralandparticularcusto

　　　　68laheripuarians；tit6；7；8；andothers

　　　　69ibid；tit11；12；17

　　　　70itionagainstanantrustio；thatis；th
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　　　　ekingsvassal；obepossessedofagreaterdegreeoflibertyseepactuslegissalic；tit76

　　　　71ibid

　　　　72acrdingtothepracticenowfollowedinengland

　　　　73tit32；tit57；§2；tit59；§4

　　　　74seethef