The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)- 第45部分

　　　　175itisaddedtothelabrocksedition；p444

　　　　176intheyear857；insynodoapudcarisiacuart4；editionofbaluzius；p96

　　　　177tit3；capxiiilinderocksedition

　　　　178tit85

　　　　179intheyear595；arts11and12；editionofthecapitulariesbybaluzius；p19

　　　　180arts2and3

　　　　181seeducange；glossary；ontherustis

　　　　182insertedinthelabards；iitit52；§14itisthecapitularyoftheyear793；inbaluzius；p544；art10

　　　　183seealsothesalabards；ii；tit52；§2；agneoftheyear779；art21

　　　　184thethirdoftheyear812；art10

　　　　185thesendoftheyear813；arts14；20；baluziusedition；p509

　　　　186capitularequintunni819art23；baluziusedition；p617

　　　　187edictuncarisiainbaluzius；ii；p152

　　　　188edictuistense；art18；baluziusedition；ii；p181

　　　　189lib1

　　　　190ihavealreadyquoteditintheprecedingchapter；epispivelpatentes

　　　　191history；vi

　　　　192ibid

　　　　193volii；bookiii；18；p270

　　　　194seetheprelinarydisurseoftheabbédubos

　　　　195seetheestablishntofthefrenchnarchy；iii；bookvi；4；p301

　　　　196hecitesthe44thtitleofthislahelaheripuarians；tit7and36

　　　　197quiintrustedoniularyofrculfus；deregisantrustioneseealsotit66；ofthesalicla；intheyear877；capxx

　　　　198saliclait44；§6

　　　　199tit44；§4

　　　　200tit44；§1

　　　　201tit44；§15

　　　　202tit44；§7

　　　　203arts1；2；and3；oftit26；ofthelaheburgundians

　　　　204establishntofthefrenchnarchy；iii；bookvi4；5

　　　　205ibid；iii5；pp319；320

　　　　206ibid；iii；bookvi；4；pp307；308

　　　　207ibid；p309；andinthefolloer；pp310；320

　　　　208see8

　　　　209capitulary；baluziussedition；i；p19

　　　　210see8

　　　　211chapters43；44

　　　　212ibid

　　　　213establishntofthefrenchnarchy；iii；bookvi；4；p316

　　　　214ibid；p316

　　　　215ibid

　　　　216degestisludovicipii；43；44

　　　　217chapter23

　　　　218establishntofthefrenchnarchy；iii；bookvi4；p302

　　　　bookxxxitheoryofthefeudallaongthefranks；intherelationtheybeartotherevolutionsoftheiarchy

　　　　1edpeoniuslusoneytogontratoprevailuponhiontinuehinhiseloynt；thesongavetheneyforhielf；andobtainedthefathersplacethekingshadalreadybeguntospoiltheirownfavours

　　　　thoughbythelathefiefsanner：nay；theybliesitisnatural；hoagihatrruptioncreptintothisasoney

　　　　ishallshoadeforacertainti；thereergrants；thisoccasionedageneraldisntentinthenation；andousrevolutioninfrenchhistory；azingspectacleoftheexecutionofbrunehault

　　　　thatthisqueen；otherofsonykings；aqueentothisverydayonuntsandileorpronsul；boirablegeniusforaffairs；andendoiniousandself；thedeathofsooftheothersittedfredegundatodieinherbed；6thathadevenopposedthepunishntofherflagitiouscris；oughttohavebeenverydifferenthrespecttothoseofbrunehault

　　　　sheel；andledignoniouslythroughthear；aploynttheaspiredagainsthiandheeplan；8becaeverydayreodioustothenation9

　　　　bitiousofreigningalone；infladreoverostfuriousrevenge；andsureofperishingifbrunehaultsself；andstances；hebecabrunehaultsaccuser；anddeaterribleexaleofthatprincess

　　　　edagainstbrunehaultbeingatthattiyorofburgundy；hedeecaseasthefrenchlordsbeforethatperiod；andthisauthoritybegantorenderitselfindependentoftheregaldignity

　　　　itbleathavingbeendeprivedofafief；sincethelainperpetuitybutetobeacquiredbyavarice；bybadpracticesandrruption；theyplainedofbeingdivest
………………………………

第207节

　　　　ed；byirregularans；ofthingsthathadbeenirregularlyaotiveoftherevoarruptspirit；theabusesoftheancientrruptionhercapricesselvesindanger；preventedtheirownbyherruin

　　　　havingallthererdsofthetransaeasourpeasantsknoelybarrenyetationofabuses；12plaintsthathadosallthegrantsthathadbeendeofirdbythekingshisprede14

　　　　thisadeinthatunedthefiscalaffairs；ordainingthatallthene；sigebert；andchilperic；17thatis；heabolishedationoregeneral；soastoextendeventocivilaffairs

　　　　2hoentedhithertothenationhadgivenrksofiatientoetoanagreentangtheelvesbutnoinedthelaoderatedtheregalpower

　　　　theboldandinsolentregeneisentforthelatterorerruptthantheforr；arruptiontheredangerousasitoreinveterate；andnnectedratherannersthanhthatoflaws

　　　　thehistoryofgregoryoftoursexhibits；ontheonehand；afierarkableforthesaferoperthoseprinanners；itstanbytheraitsaosthorridinalthefranks；asihavealreadyobserved；boreedispositiontheelves；theyanylaall；byakindofletteraneerors；thoseprinarryingnseetheivepotheydispensedhtheexecutionofthelaws

　　　　nedadetosuightknooreexactlyhisdeteationseannereveryarticleoftheabusesoftheprecepts

　　　　trueitisthatbaluzius；findingthisnstitutioneoftheplaunitiesuldthensedonationstothene；hehadorderedtobebued；togetherhhishildren

　　　　2theabusesredressedbythisnstitution；thecrueladnistrationofchilperic；andtheexecrableregenciesoffredegundaandbrunehaultnoagihatthenationnly
………………………………

第208节

　　　　proscribed；plainingoftheitinualrepetitioncanaginesheestepasshedidaftertoordainthatlasinregardtojudicialproceedingsshouldbepliederly27

　　　　infine；asthisnstitutionadetoredressgrievaneinelyhistorystbeillustratedbythelahelaory

　　　　3authorityoftheyorsofthepalaisednottodepriveayorsplaetheyoretheoffiayorbytheodoric；andlandericbyfredegund28butafterthattheyors29henation30

　　　　ustnotthereforenfound；assoauthorshavedone；theseyorsofthepalaayorostrespeinentunderthefirstkingsofthefranks32

　　　　ovedtheapprehensionsofthoseployntsandfiefs；andbledattroyes；ttedtheelvesentirelyintohishands

　　　　dagobertreunitedtheonar；andappointednoyorthisprinedbrunehaultsplanbuthesuselvesbebeatenbythese；sothattherchesofaustrasiatopreytothebarbarians34

　　　　hedeteedthentokeanoffertotheaustrasiansofresigningthatuntry；togetherentofthekingdondofthepalaade；butthekingnfirdthellbycharters；andaustrasiadiatelysecuredfroanger35

　　　　dagobert；findinghielfnearhisend；rendedhisentofthepalace；37theyrestoredplaintsceasedinneustriaandburgundy；astheyhadceasedinaustrasia

　　　　afterthedeathofga；queennenteayor39thelatterdispatofburgundy；byisedtopreservetheirhonoursanddignitiesforever；thatis；duringlife40henfirdhisinistrationofthekingdoythoseofficers41

　　　　fredegarius；beingaburgundian；hasenteredintoarenutedetailastoeoftherevolutionofayorsofaustrasiaandneustriabutthenventionsdeinburgundyereasons；agreedtoinneustriaandaustrasia

　　　　thenationthoughtitsafertolodgethepoayorsheightprescribenditions；thaninthoseofakingary

　　　　4ofthegeniusofthenationinregardtotheyorsagoventinsveryextraordinary；but；independentlyofthees；iapprehendthatthenotionsofthefranksinthisrespectaretesource

　　　　thefrankstheges；oftaayorsofthepalaerary；thelatterelective

　　　　nodoubtbutthoseprinselvesasthenduilitaryabilitieshavingrendedtheothendofares；theyrosetothepoayorbytheregaldignity；ourfirstkingspresidedintheurtsandasselies；andenactedlandedtheares

　　　　inordertobeayhenfinedtheeerortohiso；nilitaryaffairsargobastesdidatthattierisedbythepepins

　　　　5inndofthearessolongasthekingsndedtheiraresinperson；thenationneverthoughtofortifiselvestagainsttheene45ofthefoursonsofndinghisares；46theotherkingsfollople；and；inordertoentrustthendhoutdangerintootherhands；theynferredituponseveralchiefsordukes47

　　　　innurablehe
………………………………

第209节

　　　　innvenieniseries；49”uchaskeepe”strangethatitshouldbeonthedeclinesoearlyasthereignofclovisgrandchildren

　　　　itineatlastuponanonlyduke；adukeinvestedultitudeoffeudallordsandvassalsestrangerstotheiroents；adukeilitarydisselfattheheadofanationunhappilypractisedinkingayorsofthepalace

　　　　theoriginalfunayorsofthepala50theyhadalsotheadnistrationoflitaryaffairs；andthendoftheares；eloyntsneandtheares；andartialandindependentnation；itpel；prudenttogiveaisethefiefsthatshouldhappentobevacantbythedeathofthepossessor；prudent；infine；torey

　　　　6sendepoiliationofourkingsofthefirstraayorsinistratorsofthekingdonderthesovereigns；andthoughtheyhadthenduandbuttheviayor51pletedthedegradationofourprinedit53austrasiatriuhedtayoraltyofaustrasiabeingannexedasitilyofthepepins；thisyoraltyandfalybeintheroyalpalaadeordinanayordetheansentionedbyhistoriansofthegoventoftheyorsoverthekingstheyheldinsubjection56

　　　　theextravagantpassionofthenationforpepinsfalyayor；57andputhiveronedagobert；thatis；onephantoveranother

　　　　7ofthegreatoffiayorsofthepalalyestablished

　　　　butihavesopartiakehereinrespeostoftheee

　　　　inthetreatyofandeli；58gontrandhisnepheaintainthedonationsdetothevassalsandchurchesbythekingstheirpredecessors；andleaveisgiventotheers；andodisposebyuity；ofevertheyholdoftheexchequer

　　　　rayors59ulariesrepresentthenaesne；thisisadething；heykneherintheorynorpractice

　　　　inproofhereofeiny；noranyfundsforitssupport；ustartel；ehoseoftheearliestdate

　　　　akegrantsinperpetuity；eitherthroughtherruptionentorbyreasonofthenstitutionitself；selvesofsoacresoflandatter；buttorenouncetherightofdisposingofthegreatofficesselvesoftheirverypower

　　　　8inannerofaybeseeninaforlaryofrculfus61theoinatedhisheirstotheking

　　　　inordertofindoutthereasonsthustousttracethesourceoftheancientprivilegesofouobility；anobilityarksoftoil

　　　　theypositionfortheinjuriesdohenitappearsbytheforlariesofrurderofakingsvassal；theygavebutturderofapersonfreebo；ifheanlivingunder；thesaliclaan

　　　　thisannedinurt；anddidnotkehisappearancenorobeythejudgesorders；healle
………………………………

第210节

　　　　dbeforetheking；65andifhepersistedinhisntuarselofbreadnoae；thesenderforthesllesturder70infine；thekingsvassaluldnotbepelledtosandoesthishonourtothekingsvassals；thattheyshouldnotbeobligedtosouthoftheiroy；hispunishntfleshatandtheservice；butafreen73edtofolloysous；74andoastateofservitudetillhehadpaidit

　　　　itisverynatural；therefore；tobelievethatthosefranksuans；beightnotbedeprivedoftheirdesnes；theydevisedtheusageofgivingtheirallodiuotheking；ofreafterinatingtheirheirsthisusageesofnfusionunderthesendrace；anbeinginselfonarchy；becausethepoliticalnolongerexisted75

　　　　thisntinuedunderthethirdrace；as；andresuditbythesaact；or；andafterption

　　　　thisdoesnotilythatthoseinisteredthesaprudentfatherofafalyengreanagedthissortofestatesasusufruostvigilantandnsiderateprinbeingdeanedinfavourofallodialestates77itprovesonlythatinhististbenefientheyghthavereasonsfordisposingofsoparticularpartofafief；buttheyobestrippedoftheirdignitylikewise

　　　　iknoagnelantsinaafterenner78butidonotsaythattheyeanonly；thatintoafief；ularyaboventioned；theyhadverygreatadvantagesindoingit

　　　　9hoplainsthatalstalltheselandshadbeenalreadygivenapoverished；andourrichesaretransferredtotheclergy；80nonereignnothebishops；eeclipsed”

　　　　thisayors；otivesallegedbypepinforenteringneustria81entsofthekings；thatis；oftheyors；hechurchofallherpossessions

　　　　theyorsofaustrasia；thatisthefalyofthepepins；hadbehavedtoorederationthanthoseofneustriaandburgundythisisevidentfrourselveshadbeenpossessedofthefirstplacesinthechurch”onecropullouttheeyesofanother”；aschilpericsaidtothebishops83

　　　　pepinsubduedneustriaandburgundy；butashispretenayorsandkingsadeajestofthenationhosandthedestrusufficientansofsatisfyinghisgenerals

　　　　pepindehielfsterofthenarartel；uldnotintainhispothisprinriselfandforhisoffiityrendereditthereeasytocure

　　　　10riusthaveseveraltisrebutifourkings；thenobility；andthepeoplefoundthealltheirestates；theyfoundalsothethodofgettingtheaberofusthavethenbeentakenfroheadene；butthenos；eafter；onks；anddevotingeveryreligioushousetodestructionfortheychargedt
………………………………

第211节

　　　　hoseeagnebyositiesusttheake；andlandstobestobition；thelaityetheeetenandtheabbots；andtheontarydefence；andafterheiroppressors

　　　　butabetteradnistrationhavingbeenestablishedunderthethirdraenttheirpossessions；estodendbapoverishednobilitythoseestatesortgagestheclergyhavebeenlon